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Which is a sign of unsafe food handling practices?

  1. Cooled food maintained below 41°F

  2. Excessive time at room temperature

  3. Sealed packaging for perishables

  4. Frequent handwashing

The correct answer is: Excessive time at room temperature

Excessive time at room temperature is indeed a sign of unsafe food handling practices. When food is left out at room temperature for too long, it enters the "danger zone" (between 41°F and 135°F), where bacteria can multiply rapidly. This can lead to foodborne illness, as pathogens thrive in these conditions. Proper food safety guidelines recommend that perishable foods should not be left out at room temperature for more than two hours. Thus, monitoring time and temperature is crucial to ensure food safety. In contrast, maintaining cooled food below 41°F, using sealed packaging for perishables, and frequent handwashing are all practices that contribute to safe food handling. Keeping food at safe temperatures prevents bacterial growth, sealed packaging protects food from contamination, and regular handwashing minimizes the risk of spreading germs. Understanding the significance of time and temperature control is fundamental for food safety training.